Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) causes painful bumps under the skin, typically on skin folds, like the groin area, armpits ... cause significant scarring. HS scars range from small, discolored ...

they do leave a scar at the alternative incision point, the armpit, hairline or nipple. Benefits of the TOVA are two-fold: It preserves the natural appearance the neck and leaves no external reminder ...